As September rolls in, we turn our attention to one of the most beloved and versatile gemstones: Sapphire. 
The History and Meaning of Sapphire
Sapphire, a gemstone of the corundum family, has been prized for centuries across various cultures. The name Sapphire originates from the Greek word sappheiros, referring to the blue stone. Historically, Sapphire is seen as a symbol of faithfulness, wisdom, royalty, and divine favor. Ancient Persians believed that the sky was painted blue by the reflection of Sapphire stones, and medieval clergy wore Sapphire to symbolize heaven. Romance has also been associated with Sapphire, particularly after King Charles proposed to Princess Diana in 1981 with a stunning Blue Sapphire engagement ring. Additionally, Sapphire is known for its protective properties and is thought to guard against envy and harm.
While blue is the most recognized color for Sapphire, this gemstone comes in a spectrum of hues — except red, as red corundum is classified as Ruby. Each color carries its own symbolism, making Sapphire a versatile and meaningful gemstone. For example, Yellow Sapphire is believed to attract wealth, while Pink Sapphire symbolizes love and compassion.
How to Care for Sapphire
Sapphire’s durability is one of its standout features. Ranking at 9 on the Mohs hardness scale and possessing an excellent toughness rating, it’s nearly as durable as a diamond, making it an excellent choice for everyday jewelry like rings and bracelets. However, while it’s highly resistant to scratching and chipping, Sapphire still requires proper care to maintain its brilliance.
When it comes to cleaning, Sapphire is usually safe to use with ultrasonic cleaners and steam cleaners. However, it’s always a good idea to check for any inclusions or fractures that could be exacerbated by high-pressure cleaning methods. Avoid exposing Sapphire to harsh chemicals or extreme heat, as these can potentially alter the stone’s color.